Sunday, 4 October 2026
Business Tool

Business Visa Planner for Foreign Investors

Test a planned investment against South Africa's business visa rules: the R5 million capital, the 60% local staffing test, sector lists, a dated timeline, costs and a document checklist you can print or download.

Foreign investor planner

Test a planned investment against South Africa's business visa rules, see the deadlines that follow approval, and get a checklist and a plan you can hand to your accountant. Figures are checked against the Immigration Act, the gazetted notices, Home Affairs and the dtic. Not legal or immigration advice.

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What are you trying to do?

Pick the closest match. Only one of these routes lets you invest in and run your own South African business.

Naming trap. The dtic's "Digital Business Visa Recommendation" page is about an online portal for business visa recommendations, launched on 10 March 2025. It is not a digital nomad visa. Digital nomads use the Remote Work Visa, which Home Affairs runs on its own.

The South African business visa: the rules this planner applies

Plain-language answers, checked against the Immigration Act, the gazetted notices, Home Affairs and the dtic on 29 September 2026.

How much do I need to invest for a South African business visa?

R5,000,000 in cash from outside South Africa, under Government Notice 560 of 2014, which also says the capital contribution must be new machinery and or equipment. Money raised locally does not count. The Director-General of Home Affairs can reduce or waive the amount for businesses in sectors gazetted as being in the national interest, or when the dtic asks. No minimum below which a waiver will not be considered has been published.

How many South African staff must I employ?

At least 60% of total staff must be South African citizens or permanent residents employed permanently, and the percentage is of the whole team, yourself included. A founder with one local hire is 50%, so the founder needs at least two permanent local hires (one and a half hires rounds up). Proof is due within 12 months of the visa, as a letter from the Department of Employment and Labour.

Who decides: the dtic or Home Affairs?

The dtic recommends on the feasibility of the business and its contribution to the national interest, and its own form says the recommendation cannot be appealed or reviewed. Home Affairs decides the visa. Since 10 March 2025 recommendation applications go through the dtic's online Visa Recommendation System instead of email.

How long does a business visa take?

Home Affairs' published target is 8 weeks, counted in working days, for applications lodged inside South Africa and processed at head office. For business permanent residence it is 8 months. The dtic has not published a turnaround time for its recommendation, so the planner lets you set your own assumption.

Which businesses cannot get a business visa?

Government Notice 561 of 2014 lists three undesirable undertakings: importing second-hand vehicles for export, exotic entertainment and the security industry. Hospitality, fast food and beauty appear on a separate list that applies to corporate visas, although some websites mix the two up.

What deadlines follow approval?

Proof of the 60% local staffing within 12 months, proof that the investment is in place within 24 months and every two years after that, and a renewal application made at least 60 days before the visa expires. A business visa can be issued for up to three years at a time.

Sources: Immigration Act 13 of 2002 (s15, s27(c)); Immigration Regulations 2014 (reg 14); Government Notices 560, 561 and 562 of 15 July 2014; Home Affairs fee schedule (Gazette 55209 of 17 August 2026) and published turnaround times; dtic Visa Recommendation System announcement of 10 March 2025 and the dtic's business visa application forms; Remote Work Visa regulation (Gazette 51366 of 9 October 2024). General information, not legal or immigration advice.